Scheduled
1972-AUG-16 · Off Thandwe Airport (SNW), Myanmar

Union of Burma Airways — Flight Scheduled Passenger Flight

A Union of Burma Airways Douglas C-47B crashed into the sea shortly after departing Thandwe Airport on a scheduled domestic flight. The aircraft came down south of the airport, resulting in the deaths of 28 of the 31 people on board. Only three individuals survived the impact and subsequent immersion in the water.

Aircraft
Douglas C-47B-20-DK (DC-3)
Registration
XY-ACM
Phase
Cause
Other
Souls on Board
31
Fatalities
28
Origin → Dest
Thandwe Airport (SNW), Myanmar → ?
Report

Investigation Summary

The accident occurred during the initial climb phase of a scheduled passenger service. The Douglas C-47B took off from Thandwe Airport (formerly Sandoway) into conditions of heavy rain and poor visibility. Shortly after departure, the aircraft was observed to enter a nose-down attitude of approximately 3 degrees. Unable to maintain altitude or flight path in the adverse weather, the aircraft crashed into the sea south of the airport. The airline, which was the state-owned flag carrier, was renamed Burma Airways later that same year in December 1972.

Final Conclusions

The investigation concluded that the aircraft crashed shortly after takeoff from Thandwe Airport. Of the 31 occupants, 28 were killed and 3 survived. The aircraft was written off due to the severity of the damage and its location in the sea.

Video Analysis

No video analysis linked for this case file yet.

Systems & Failure Modes

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Douglas C-47B Airframe

A twin-engine transport aircraft derived from the DC-3, widely used for domestic passenger services in Burma during the 1970s.

Interesting Facts

  • 01The aircraft was a Douglas C-47B-20-DK, a variant of the Douglas DC-3.
  • 02The accident occurred just south of Thandwe Airport (SNW).
  • 03There were only three survivors out of 31 souls on board.
  • 04The airline was operating under the name Union of Burma Airways at the time of the crash.

Location

Off Thandwe Airport (SNW), Myanmar · 18.4492, 94.2955

Case File History

  1. CorrectionUpdated event timeline.
  2. New evidenceUpdated investigation summary and sources.

Related Cases

Case ID · union-of-burma-airways-1972Last updated · Filed

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