IH897
1974-JAN-01 · Torino-Caselle, Italy

Itavia — Flight IH897

On January 1, 1974, an Itavia Fokker F28 Fellowship crashed during a final approach to Turin Caselle Airport in marginal weather conditions. The aircraft struck a tree and a building under construction before coming to rest upside down approximately 3.7 kilometers short of the runway threshold. The accident resulted in 38 fatalities, while four occupants survived the crash and subsequent fire.

Aircraft
Fokker F28 Fellowship 1000
Registration
I-TIDE
Phase
Cause
Souls on Board
42
Fatalities
38
Origin → Dest
Bologna Airport (BLQ/LIPE), Italy → Turin Caselle Airport, Italy
Report

Investigation Summary

Flight IH897 was a scheduled domestic service operating from Cagliari to Turin with an intermediate stop in Bologna. During the final approach to runway 36 at Turin Caselle Airport, the region was experiencing poor visibility due to fog and snowfall. The Runway Visual Range (RVR) was reported at 900 meters. The flight crew failed to maintain a safe altitude during the approach, leading to an impact with obstacles in the flight path. The aircraft first clipped a tree and then struck a building under construction, which caused it to flip and crash in flames. Despite the severity of the impact and the resulting fire, one crew member and three passengers were rescued from the wreckage.

Final Conclusions

The investigation concluded that the primary cause was the flight crew's failure to realize the aircraft was at an insufficient altitude during the final approach in marginal weather. Contributing factors included limited visibility caused by fog and snow, which likely hindered the crew's ability to maintain visual reference with the ground during the descent.

Video Analysis

No video analysis linked for this case file yet.

Airframe & Maintenance

Airframe Hours
8,712
Cycles
10,206

Systems & Failure Modes

i

Altimeter

Used by the crew to monitor altitude during the approach; the investigation found the crew failed to recognize they were below the safe glide path.

Interesting Facts

  • 01The aircraft was a Fokker F28 Fellowship 1000 manufactured in 1969.
  • 02At the time of the accident, the Runway Visual Range (RVR) for runway 36 was 900 meters.
  • 03The crash occurred approximately 3.7 kilometers short of the runway threshold.
  • 04Four individuals survived the crash: one crew member and three passengers.
  • 05The aircraft was destroyed by impact forces and a post-crash fire.

Location

Torino-Caselle, Italy · 45.1685, 7.6458

ACCIDENT SITE · Coordinates taken from the geocoded place name.

Case File History

  1. CorrectionUpdated event timeline.

Related Cases

Case ID · itavia-897-1974Last updated · Filed

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